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a lock

  • 1 cincinnus

        cincinnus ī, m, κίκιννοσ, curled hair, a lock of hair, curl: cincinnorum fimbriae. — Fig., in rhetoric, artificial ornament: in poëtae cincinnis offenditur.
    * * *
    ringlet, curl/lock; curled hair; rhetorical flourish, artificial embellishment

    Latin-English dictionary > cincinnus

  • 2 cirrus

        cirrus ī, m    a lock, curl, ringlet, tuft of hair, Iu.—A fringe (on a tunic), Ph.
    * * *
    curl/ringlet, curly lock; tuft (on bird head), oyster's beard/tentacles; fringe

    Latin-English dictionary > cirrus

  • 3 crīnis

        crīnis is, m    [2 CEL-], the hair, hair of the head: demisso crine, O.: crinem manibus laniare, O.: mulieri praebere haec in crinīs, hair-money: praesectis crinibus, Cs.: crinibus passis, L.: torti, Ta.: solutis crinibus, H.: splendidus ostro Crinis, a lock, O.: nigro Crine decorus, H.: longus, O.— The tail (of a comet), V.
    * * *
    hair; lock of hair, tress, plait; plume (helmet); tail of a comet

    Latin-English dictionary > crīnis

  • 4 clausura

    lock/clasp (necklace); lock, bar, bolt (L+S); castle, fort (late); cloister

    Latin-English dictionary > clausura

  • 5 clusura

    lock/clasp of a necklace; lock, bar, bolt (L+S); castle, fort (late)

    Latin-English dictionary > clusura

  • 6 claustra

        claustra ōrum, n    [claudo], a lock, bar, bolt: revellere claustra: rumpere, V.: portarum, L.: sub claustris rei p. positum vectigal.—A barrier, bounds: obstantia rumpere claustra (the barriers of a race - course), H. — A gate, dam, dike: Lucrino addita, V.: portūs claustra, entrance, Cu.— A barricade, bulwark, key, defence, fortress, wall, bank: ut terra claustra locorum teneret: urbs velut claustra Etruriae, L.: montium, passes, Ta.: Aegypti, the key to Egypt, L.: claustra contrahere, i. e. the line of circumvallation, Ta. — A barrier, hinderance: ista nobilitatis.

    Latin-English dictionary > claustra

  • 7 compingō (conp-)

        compingō (conp-) pēgī, pāctus, ere    [com- + pango], to join together, frame, make by joining; only P. perf.: septem compacta cicutis Fistula, V.: harundinibus compacta fistula, O.—Fig., of the Stoic philos.: tam compositum tamque conpactum. — To confine, lock up, fasten in. se in Appuliam.—Fig.: oratorem in iudicia compingi, limited.

    Latin-English dictionary > compingō (conp-)

  • 8 (floccus)

        (floccus) ī, m    [FLA-], a lock, flock: illum flocci facere, to value a hair, regard as worthless, T.: nec tamen flocci facio, care not a straw for: totam rem p. flocci non facere: ego non flocci pendere, T.

    Latin-English dictionary > (floccus)

  • 9 offīrmō

        offīrmō āvī, ātus, āre    [ob+firmo], to hold fast, persevere: viam quam decrevi persequi, T.: ne tam offirma te, be obstinate, T.: censen posse me offirmare Perpeti? can persist in bearing it, T.
    * * *
    offirmare, offirmavi, offirmatus V
    secure; bolt, lock, fasten, bar; be determined/inflexible; persevere in

    Latin-English dictionary > offīrmō

  • 10 sera

        sera ae, f    [1 SER-], a bar, cross-bar, bolt: Mille domos clausere serae, O.: obde seras, O.: demere seram, O.: carmine victa sera est, O.
    * * *
    bar (for fastening doors); rail of post and rail fence; lock (Cal)

    Latin-English dictionary > sera

  • 11 sēra

        sēra adv.    [ plur n. of serus], late: sera comans Narcissus, late in flowering, V.
    * * *
    bar (for fastening doors); rail of post and rail fence; lock (Cal)

    Latin-English dictionary > sēra

  • 12 clostellum

    keyhole; small lock (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > clostellum

  • 13 obfirmo

    obfirmare, obfirmavi, obfirmatus V
    secure; bolt, lock, fasten, bar; be determined/inflexible; persevere in

    Latin-English dictionary > obfirmo

  • 14 anulus

    1.
    ānŭlus (not ann-), i, m. [2. anus, like circulus from circum, not a dim.], a ring, esp. for the finger, a finger-ring; and for sealing, a seal-ring, signet-ring.
    I.
    Lit.:

    ille suum anulum opposuit,

    Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 76:

    de digito anulum Detraho,

    Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 37; id. Ad. 3, 2, 49; id. Hec. 5, 3, 31 et saep.; Lucr. 1, 312; 6, 1008; 6, 1014:

    (Gyges) anulum detraxit,

    Cic. Off. 3, 9, 38:

    gemmatus,

    Liv. 1, 11; Suet. Ner. 46; id. Caes. 33; id. Tib. 73 et saep.:

    anulo tabulas obsignare,

    Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 67:

    sigilla anulo imprimere,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 26, 85; id. ad Q. Fr. 1, 1, 4; Plin. 33, 1, 5 sqq. et saep.—The right to wear a gold ring was possessed, in the time of the Republic, only by the knights (equites); hence, equestris, * Hor. S. 2, 7, 53:

    anulum invenit = eques factus est,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 76.—So also jus anulorum = dignitas equestris, Suet. Caes. 33:

    donatus anulo aureo,

    id. ib. 39; so id. Galb. 10; 14; id. Vit. 12 al.; cf. Mayor ad Juv. 7, 89; Smith. Dict. Antiq.—
    II.
    Of other articles in the form of rings.
    A.
    A ring for curtains:

    velares anuli,

    Plin. 13, 9, 18, § 62. —
    B.
    A link of a chain, Plin. 34, 15, 43, § 150; cf. Mart. 2, 29.— Irons for the feet, fetters:

    anulus cruribus aptus,

    Mart. 14, 169.—
    C.
    A curled lock of hair, a ringlet:

    comarum anulus,

    Mart. 2, 66.—
    D.
    A round ornament upon the capitals of Doric columns:

    anuli columnarum,

    Vitr. 4, 3.—
    E.
    Anuli virgei, rings made of willow rods, Plin. 15, 29, 37, § 124.
    2.
    ānŭlus, i, m. dim. [1. anus], the posteriors, fundament, Cato, R. R. 159.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > anulus

  • 15 cincinnus

    cincinnus, i. m. [kindr. with Gr. kikinnos and Lat. cirrus; Sanscr. cicura, crinis, Bopp, Gloss. 124 a], curled hair, a lock or curl of hair, Plaut. Truc. 2, 2, 32; Varr. R. R. 1, 31, 4; Cic. Pis. 11, 25.—
    II.
    Trop., too artificial or elaborate oratorical ornament (cf. calamister, II.):

    in oratoris aut in poëtae cincinnis ac fuco offenditur, quod, etc.,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 25, 100; Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 86.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cincinnus

  • 16 cirrus

    cirrus, i, m. (used mostly in plur.), a (natural) lock, curl, ringlet, or tuft of hair (rare): cirri, Varr. ap. Non. p. 94, 21; Mart. 10, 83.— Sing.:

    cirrus,

    Juv. 13, 165.—Also, the hair on the forehead of a horse, Veg. 2, 28, 34; 6, 2, 1.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A tuft of feathers or crest of birds, Plin. 11, 37, 44, § 122.—
    B.
    The arms of polypi, Plin. 9, 28, 44, § 83; 25, 7, 33, § 70; 26, 8, 37, § 58.—
    C.
    Filaments of plants similar to tufts of hair, Plin. 26, 7, 20, § 36; 27, 4, 9, § 25.—
    D.
    A fringe upon a tunic, Phaedr. 2, 5, 13; cf. cirratus, II.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cirrus

  • 17 claustra

    claustra ( clostra, Cato, R. R. 13, 3; 135, 2), ōrum, n. (in sing.: claustrum, i, rare, Caes. Germ. Arat. 197; Curt. 4, 5, 21; 7, 6, 13; Petr. 89, 2, 7; Gell. 14, 6, 3; Luc. 10, 509; App. M. 4, 10, p. 146 fin.; Amm. 23, 4, 6; 26, 8, 8: clostrum, Sen. Ben. 7, 21, 2) [clausum, claudo], that by which any thing is shut up or closed, a lock, bar, bolt.
    I.
    Prop.: claves, claustra, Varr. ap. Non. p. 545, 12:

    claustra revellere,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 23, § 52; Liv. 5, 21, 10: januae pandere, * Cat. 61, 76:

    laxare,

    Verg. A. 2, 259:

    relaxare,

    Ov. Am. 1, 6, 17:

    rumpere,

    Verg. A. 9, 758:

    diu claustris retentae ferae,

    Liv. 42, 59, 2:

    ferae claustris fractae,

    Plin. Pan. 81, 3:

    claustra pati,

    to submit to confinement, Col. 8, 17, 8:

    discutere,

    Petr. 11, 2:

    reserare,

    Sil. 7, 334:

    portarum ingentia claustra,

    Verg. A. 7, 185; Val. Fl. 3, 53:

    ferrea,

    Mart. 10, 28, 8:

    sub signo claustrisque rei publicae positum vectigal,

    Cic. Agr. 1, 7, 21. —
    B.
    Trop., a bar, band, barrier, bounds:

    arta portarum naturae effringere,

    i. e. to disclose its secrets, Lucr. 1, 72; cf.:

    tua claustra fregerunt tui versus,

    i. e. have become known, public, Plin. Ep. 2, 10, 3:

    pudoris et reverentiae refringere,

    id. ib. 2, 14, 4:

    vitaï claustra resolvere,

    to loose the bands of life, Lucr. 1, 416; 3, 397; 6, 1152:

    temporum,

    Vell. 1, 17, 4:

    (animus) amat spatiis obstantia rumpere claustra (the figure drawn from the bounds of a racecourse),

    Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 9.—
    II.
    In a more extended sense, a door or gate that shuts up any place, a dam, dike; meton., a place that is shut up:

    urbis relinquant,

    Ov. M. 4, 86; cf.

    Thebarum,

    Stat. Th. 10, 474.—Of sunken ships, closing a port, Liv. 37, 14, 7; cf.:

    ubi demersis navibus frenassent claustra maris,

    id. 37, 15, 1:

    maris,

    i.e. a harbor, haven, Sil. 12, 442:

    undae,

    a dam, id. 5, 44; cf.:

    Lucrino addita,

    Verg. G. 2, 161; cf. id. A. 1, 56:

    Daedalea,

    i. e. the Labyrinth, Sen. Hippol. 1166 al. —
    B.
    In milit. lang., a barricade, bulwark, key, defence, fortress, wall, bank, etc., for warding off an enemy:

    claustra loci,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 32, § 84:

    Corinthus in faucibus Graeciae, sic ut terra claustra locorum teneret,

    id. Agr. 2, 32, 87:

    Sutrium, quae urbs socia Romanis velut claustra Etruriae erat,

    Liv. 9, 32. 1:

    Aegypti,

    id. 45, 11, 5; Tac. H. 2, 82; Suet. Vesp. 7:

    tutissima praebet,

    Liv. 42. 67, 6; cf. id. 6, 9, 4; 44, 7, 9; Tac. A. 2, 61 al.:

    montium,

    id. H. 3, 2:

    Caspiarum,

    id. ib. 1, 6:

    maris,

    id. ib. 3, 43; cf. Sil. 12, 442; Tac. A. 2, 59: suis claustris ( walls, intrenchments) impeditos turbant, id. ib. 12, 31; cf. id. ib. 4, 49:

    regni claustra Philae,

    Luc. 10, 312:

    Africae,

    Flor. 4, 2, 70.—
    C.
    Trop.:

    cum ego claustra ista nobilitatis refregissem, ut aditus ad consulatum pateret,

    Cic. Mur. 8, 17:

    annonae Aegyptus,

    Tac. H. 3, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > claustra

  • 18 clausura

    clausūra or clūsūra, ae, f. [claudo].
    * I.
    (Cf. claustra, I. A.) A lock, bar, bolt, Inscr. Orell. 2510.—
    II.
    (Cf. claustra, II. B.) A castle, fort (late Lat.), Cod. Just. 1, 27, 2, § 4; Cassiod. Var. 2, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > clausura

  • 19 clostellum

    clōstellum, i, n. dim. [clostrum = claustrum], a small lock, Petr. 140, 11.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > clostellum

  • 20 clostra

    claustra ( clostra, Cato, R. R. 13, 3; 135, 2), ōrum, n. (in sing.: claustrum, i, rare, Caes. Germ. Arat. 197; Curt. 4, 5, 21; 7, 6, 13; Petr. 89, 2, 7; Gell. 14, 6, 3; Luc. 10, 509; App. M. 4, 10, p. 146 fin.; Amm. 23, 4, 6; 26, 8, 8: clostrum, Sen. Ben. 7, 21, 2) [clausum, claudo], that by which any thing is shut up or closed, a lock, bar, bolt.
    I.
    Prop.: claves, claustra, Varr. ap. Non. p. 545, 12:

    claustra revellere,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 23, § 52; Liv. 5, 21, 10: januae pandere, * Cat. 61, 76:

    laxare,

    Verg. A. 2, 259:

    relaxare,

    Ov. Am. 1, 6, 17:

    rumpere,

    Verg. A. 9, 758:

    diu claustris retentae ferae,

    Liv. 42, 59, 2:

    ferae claustris fractae,

    Plin. Pan. 81, 3:

    claustra pati,

    to submit to confinement, Col. 8, 17, 8:

    discutere,

    Petr. 11, 2:

    reserare,

    Sil. 7, 334:

    portarum ingentia claustra,

    Verg. A. 7, 185; Val. Fl. 3, 53:

    ferrea,

    Mart. 10, 28, 8:

    sub signo claustrisque rei publicae positum vectigal,

    Cic. Agr. 1, 7, 21. —
    B.
    Trop., a bar, band, barrier, bounds:

    arta portarum naturae effringere,

    i. e. to disclose its secrets, Lucr. 1, 72; cf.:

    tua claustra fregerunt tui versus,

    i. e. have become known, public, Plin. Ep. 2, 10, 3:

    pudoris et reverentiae refringere,

    id. ib. 2, 14, 4:

    vitaï claustra resolvere,

    to loose the bands of life, Lucr. 1, 416; 3, 397; 6, 1152:

    temporum,

    Vell. 1, 17, 4:

    (animus) amat spatiis obstantia rumpere claustra (the figure drawn from the bounds of a racecourse),

    Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 9.—
    II.
    In a more extended sense, a door or gate that shuts up any place, a dam, dike; meton., a place that is shut up:

    urbis relinquant,

    Ov. M. 4, 86; cf.

    Thebarum,

    Stat. Th. 10, 474.—Of sunken ships, closing a port, Liv. 37, 14, 7; cf.:

    ubi demersis navibus frenassent claustra maris,

    id. 37, 15, 1:

    maris,

    i.e. a harbor, haven, Sil. 12, 442:

    undae,

    a dam, id. 5, 44; cf.:

    Lucrino addita,

    Verg. G. 2, 161; cf. id. A. 1, 56:

    Daedalea,

    i. e. the Labyrinth, Sen. Hippol. 1166 al. —
    B.
    In milit. lang., a barricade, bulwark, key, defence, fortress, wall, bank, etc., for warding off an enemy:

    claustra loci,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 32, § 84:

    Corinthus in faucibus Graeciae, sic ut terra claustra locorum teneret,

    id. Agr. 2, 32, 87:

    Sutrium, quae urbs socia Romanis velut claustra Etruriae erat,

    Liv. 9, 32. 1:

    Aegypti,

    id. 45, 11, 5; Tac. H. 2, 82; Suet. Vesp. 7:

    tutissima praebet,

    Liv. 42. 67, 6; cf. id. 6, 9, 4; 44, 7, 9; Tac. A. 2, 61 al.:

    montium,

    id. H. 3, 2:

    Caspiarum,

    id. ib. 1, 6:

    maris,

    id. ib. 3, 43; cf. Sil. 12, 442; Tac. A. 2, 59: suis claustris ( walls, intrenchments) impeditos turbant, id. ib. 12, 31; cf. id. ib. 4, 49:

    regni claustra Philae,

    Luc. 10, 312:

    Africae,

    Flor. 4, 2, 70.—
    C.
    Trop.:

    cum ego claustra ista nobilitatis refregissem, ut aditus ad consulatum pateret,

    Cic. Mur. 8, 17:

    annonae Aegyptus,

    Tac. H. 3, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > clostra

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